Glossary definition

Retrograde: Definition, Meaning and Example

Updated August 4, 2026By Zodiac Calendar EditorialReviewed for clarity and sourcing
Quick answer: Apparent backward motion against the background sky; in astrology, also a condition given symbolic interpretation.
Need more context?

Use the linked guide for the longer explanation and related examples.

Read the Retrograde Motion Guide →
Key takeaways
  • Apparent backward motion against the background sky; in astrology, also a condition given symbolic interpretation.
  • Commonly connected with planetary motion.
  • Its meaning depends on the system and context in which it is used.

Definition

Apparent backward motion against the background sky; in astrology, also a condition given symbolic interpretation.

Why it matters

Retrograde motion is an apparent reversal caused by the changing positions of Earth and another body in their orbits. Astrology also gives retrograde periods symbolic interpretations.

Example

Mars can appear to move westward against the background stars for a period even though it has not actually reversed its orbit around the Sun.

Common confusion

A retrograde planet does not physically move backward in its orbit. “Retrograde” describes how its motion appears from the observer’s point of view.

Retrograde guide · Astronomy research note

Editorial note: Astrological meanings on this page describe traditional interpretations. They are not presented as scientifically proven personality facts.

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